Riding the famous iron ore train in Mauritania is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure. Stretching over 700 km through the Sahara, it’s one of the longest trains in the world, carrying iron ore from Zouérat to the coast. Travelers who climb aboard experience raw desert beauty, endless horizons, and the true spirit of Mauritanian resilience and freedom.

Chinguity’s Historical Library is a hidden treasure of the Sahara. Home to ancient manuscripts recognized as part of UNESCO World Heritage, these handwritten books preserve centuries of knowledge in science, religion, history, and culture. Carefully protected by local families, they remind the world that the desert was once a powerful center of learning and scholarship.

In Adrar, local women are the heart of tradition and culture. With pride and skill, they sell handmade products—woven fabrics, jewelry, perfumes, and traditional items—each carrying a story of the desert and its people. Tourists from around the world are drawn not only to buy these treasures, but also to wear the beautiful local clothing, celebrating the elegance and colors of Adrar’s heritage. These moments of exchange turn markets into bridges between cultures, where tradition lives on through women’s hands and shared smiles.

Standing on the shores of Nouadhibou this remarkable whale skeleton, a truly unforgettable stop for explorers, photographers, and nature lovers visiting Nouadhibou. # Discover Mauritania with MD First Class Tours